Institutional Entrepreneurship in the Sponsorship of Common Technological Standards: the Case of Sun Microsystems and Java

نویسندگان

  • RAGHU GARUD
  • Leonard N. Stern
  • ARUN KUMARASWAMY
  • Roger Dunbar
  • Paul Hirsch
چکیده

Institutional entrepreneurship implicit in a firm's sponsorship of its technology as a common standard is beset by several challenges. These challenges arise from a standard's property to enable and constrain even as potential competitors agree to cooperate on its creation. Our exploration of Sun Microsystems's sponsorship of its Java technology suggests that standards-in-the-making generate seeds of selfdestruction. Our study also identifies the social and political skills that a sponsor deploys to address these challenges.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Investigating the Effects of Social Components and Institutional Environment on Agricultural Entrepreneurship Development (Case Study: Fasa city)

This article aims to investigate the role of social and institutional factors on agricultural entrepreneurship development in Fasa city. The statistical population of the study is all those who have started a new business in the agricultural sector of Fasa in the last 5 years. The theoretical framework of Robert Putnam's theories of research is Francis Fukuyama on social networks and Mark Grano...

متن کامل

Analyzing the Interrelationships between Factors Influencing Entrepreneurship Process Based on Grey DEMATEL (Case Study: Iran’s Food Industries)

In today’s societies, entrepreneurship has undeniable effects on economic, social, and technological development of countries. In this regard, the Iranian food industry, which includes many specific features, including the vast domestic and regional consumption market, was considered by the researchers in this study. The purpose of this research is to investigate and identify variables and to e...

متن کامل

Investigating the Status of Levels of Entrepreneurship Development in the Iranian University System

Higher education plays a very important role in the development of entrepreneurship as one of the most important concepts in the present era. Higher education, through the transfer of applied knowledge, the creation of skills and abilities required in the field of entrepreneurship, cultural context and research development and support, introduces the concepts of entrepreneurship into the univer...

متن کامل

Why Java Was Not Standardized Twice

Proprietary de facto standards are seldom formalized. This paper examines a case, the JavaTM Technology of Sun Microsystems, where this was attempted. Sun approached the ISO/IEC JTC1 standards body and later the ECMA standards consortium to formalize Java. It withdrew both times. In this paper, I examine what motivated Sun's actions. A conceptual framework is applied that distinguishes two leve...

متن کامل

Factors influencing Open Innovation: Case of Knowledge-Based Companies in Oil and Gas Industry

Technological entrepreneurship at oil and gas knowledge-based companies plays an important role in the growth of societies by increasing the technological capacity of the economy through the production, transfer, and dissemination of technological products in todaychr('39')s competitive era. Due to the technology-oriented nature of the oil and gas industry and the high costs of its research and...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2001